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\u3000\u3000\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u8cea\u91cf\u6307\u6578BMI\u9ad8\u65bc27.3\uff0c\u907f\u5b55\u85e5\u5931\u6548\u7684\u6a5f\u7387\u6bd4BMI\u6307\u6578\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u4eba\u9ad860%\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u6307\u6578\u662f32.2\uff0c\u5247\u8981\u9ad8\u51fa70%\u3002(BMI=\u4eba\u9ad4\u91cd\u7684\u516c\u65a4\u6578\/\u8eab\u9ad8\u7c73\u6578\u7684\u5e73\u65b9\uff0cBMI\u6307\u6578\u572818-25\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c25\u010129\u4e4b\u9593\u662f\u8d85\u91cd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f30\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u5c6c\u80a5\u80d6)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u3000\u3000\u6240\u6709\u907f\u5b55\u85e5\u90fd\u56e0\u70ba\u542b\u6709\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\u548c\u9ec3\u9ad4\u916e\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u8840\u51dd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9019\u4e9b\u8840\u51dd\u584a\u6d41\u5411\u80ba\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u8eab\u9ad4\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u5c07\u6703\u7522\u751f\u81f4\u547d\u5f8c\u679c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u7a2e\u6a5f\u7387\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u98a8\u96aa\u7e3d\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u91ab\u751f\u4e0d\u6703\u5c07\u53e3\u670d\u907f\u5b55\u85e5\u958b\u7d66\u90a3\u4e9b\u904e\u53bb\u66fe\u6709\u8840\u51dd\u75c5\u53f2\u7684\u5973\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u5c07\u53e3\u670d\u907f\u5b55\u85e5\u63a8\u85a6\u7d66\u90a3\u4e9b\u62bd\u7159\u7684\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5e74\u9f61\u8d85\u904e35\u6b72\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5979\u5011\u662f\u6bcf\u5929\u5fc5\u62bd\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u5076\u723e\u9ede\u4e0a\u5e7e\u6839\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u62bd\u7159\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6709\u5c0e\u81f4\u8840\u51dd\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u907f\u5b55\u85e5\u4e00\u500b\u8f03\u8f15\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5c31\u662f\u504f\u982d\u75db\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u982d\u75db\u7684\u78ba\u5207\u539f\u56e0\u4ecd\u7136\u672a\u77e5\uff0c\u4f46\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\u504f\u982d\u75bc\u8207\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\u6709\u5bc6\u5207\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u7d93\u671f\u524d\u4e09\u5929\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u8eab\u9ad4\u5167\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\u6c34\u5e73\u9054\u5230\u6700\u4f4e\uff0c50%\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u6703\u6709\u982d\u75db\u73fe\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u505c\u85e5\u4e4b\u5f8c\u90a3\u4e0d\u53eb\u6708\u7d93\uff0c\u53eb\u64a4\u9000\u6027\u51fa\u8840\u3002\u9019\u548c\u6708\u7d93\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u5169\u78bc\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u4e9b\u5371\u96aa\u96e2\u81ea\u5df1\u5f88\u9059\u9060\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u8a66\u8457\u628a\u5954\u653e\u7684\u601d\u7dd2\u62c9\u56de\u4f86\u3002\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u670d\u7528\u907f\u5b55\u85e5\u4e0d\u5229\u65bc\u5169\u4eba\u95dc\u4fc2\u7dad\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u907f\u5b55\u85e5\u9084\u662f\u907f\u611b\u85e5\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6703\u6709\u9019\u7a2e\u5947\u7279\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u767c\u751f\u5462?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u56de\u52302009\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u300a\u751f\u614b\u5b78\u8207\u9032\u5316\u8da8\u52e2\u300b(\u201cTrends in Ecology and Evolution\u201d)\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u9762\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u9019\u9ebc\u4e00\u500b\u76f8\u95dc\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u53e3\u670d\u907f\u5b55\u85e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u8b8a\u4f60\u7684\u64c7\u5076\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f60\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u548c\u4f60\u66f4\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u7684\u7570\u6027\u3002\u5018\u82e5\u4f60\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u4e86\u4f34\u4fb6\u518d\u958b\u59cb\u670d\u7528\u907f\u5b55\u85e5\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u4f60\u73fe\u5728\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u611b\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u5f88\u5feb\u4f60\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u5fc3\u4e86\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u51fa\u73fe\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u548c\u53e3\u670d\u907f\u5b55\u85e5\u5982\u4f55\u9054\u5230\u907f\u5b55\u6548\u679c\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u3000\u3000\u907f\u5b55\u85e5\u901a\u904e\u6a21\u64ec\u61f7\u5b55\u4f86\u6291\u5236\u6392\u5375\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u4e5f\u5f88\u985e\u4f3c\u65bc\u61f7\u5b55\u6642\u671f\u8eab\u9ad4\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u4f60\u5c07\u6703\u9762\u81e8\u54ea\u4e9b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5462?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001.\u9589\u7d93<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u907f\u5b55\u85e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5b50\u5bae\u5167\u819c\u767c\u80b2\u4e0d\u5168\uff0c\u817a\u9ad4\u5206\u6ccc\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b50\u5bae\u5167\u819c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u751f\u9577\u800c\u8b8a\u8584\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u6708\u7d93\u91cf\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u500b\u5225\u5973\u6027\u56e0\u907f\u5b55\u85e5\u7684\u6291\u88fd\u4f5c\u7528\u904e\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u505c\u85e5\u5f8c\u4e0d\u767c\u751f\u64a4\u9000\u6027\u51fa\u8840\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u9589\u7d93\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.\u767c\u80d6<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u3000\u30003.\u9577\u6591<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u4e9b\u670d\u85e5\u6642\u9593\u8f03\u9577\u7684\u5973\u6027\u7684\u81c9\u9830\u90e8\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u50cf\u61f7\u5b55\u6642\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u8774\u8776\u6591\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u8272\u7d20\u6c89\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u5c0d\u4f60\u81ea\u8eab\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u53c8\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u62ff\u9019\u500b\u53bb\u53d6\u6085\u7537\u53cb\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u4ed6\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u6703\u8b93\u4f60\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c0d\u4f60\u5011\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u9084\u5728\u5f8c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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