\u3000\u3000\u751f\u6d3b\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u91cf\u8868<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000Life Satisfaction Scales (Neugarten\uff0cHavighurst\uff0c\uff06Tobin\uff0c1981\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u7c21\u4ecb<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u6b64\u91cf\u8868\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u500b\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u5206\u91cf\u8868\uff0c\u5176\u4e00\u662f\u4ed6\u8a55\u91cf\u8868\uff0c\u5373\u751f\u6d3b\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u8a55\u5b9a\u91cf\u8868(Life Satisfac-tion Rating Soale)\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31LSR\uff1b\u53e6\u5169\u500b\u5206\u91cf\u8868\u662f\u81ea\u8a55\u91cf\u8868\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u70ba\u751f\u6d3b\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u6307\u6578A (LifeSatisfaction Index A)\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u6307\u6578B (Life Satisfaction Index B)\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31LSIA\u548cLSIB oLSR\u53c8\u5305\u542b\u6709\u4e94\u500b1-5\u5206\u5236\u7684\u5b50\u91cf\u8868\uff0c\u6545\u5176\u5f97\u5206\u57285\uff08\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u6700\u4f4e\uff09\u548c25\uff08\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\uff09\u4e4b\u9593\uff0cLSIA\u7531\u8207LSR\u76f8\u95dc\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u768420\u9805\u540c\u610f\u4e00\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u5f0f\u689d\u76ee\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u800cLSIB\u5247\u753112\u9805\u8207LSR\u9ad8\u5ea6\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u3001\u6e05\u55ae\u5f0f\u689d\u76ee\u7d44\u6210\u3002LSIA\u5f97\u5206\u5f9e\u3002\uff08\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u6700\u4f4e\uff09\u523020\uff08\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\uff09\uff0cLSIB\u5f97\u5206\u5f9e\u3002\uff08\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u6700\u4f4e\uff09\u523022\uff08\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u7e3d\u6e2c\u8a66\u6a23\u672c\u70ba177\u540d50\u53ca50\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e4b\u6210\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u7537\u602791\u540d\u3001\u5973\u602786\u540d\u3002\u670950\u4eba\u5f97\u5206\u4e2d\u7b49\u504f\u4e0a\u300155\u4eba\u4e2d\u7b49\u504f\u4e0b\uff0c\u53e6\u591672\u4eba\u4e4b\u5f97\u5206\u4e0b\u7b49\u504f\u4e0a\u3002\u9019177\u540d\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u7684\u5e73\u5747LSR\u5f97\u5206\u70ba17.8\uff08\u6a19\u6e96\u5dee=4-6)\u300292\u540d\u91cd\u9ede\u53d7\u8a66\u7684LSIA\u5f97\u5206\u70ba12.4\u00b14.4\uff08\u5747\u6578\u00b1\u6a19\u6e96\u5dee\uff0c\u4e0b\u540c\uff09\uff1bLSIB\u5f97\u5206\u70ba15.5\u00b14.7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u4fe1\u6548\u5ea6<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u5169\u4f4d\u8a55\u5206\u8005\u8a55\u5b9aLSR\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u70ba0.78\u3002LSR\u5f97\u5206\u8207\u81e8\u5e8a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u548c\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u5145\u5206\u9762\u8ac7\u5f8c\u6240\u5f97\u7d50\u679c\u4e4b\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u70ba0.64\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000LSIA\u548cLSIB\u8207LSR\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u5206\u5225\u70ba0.55\u548c0.58\uff1b\u5b83\u5011\u8207\u81e8\u5e8a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e4b\u8a55\u5b9a\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u5206\u5225\u70ba0.39\u548c\u3002\uff0c47\u3002LSIA\u8207LSIB\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u70ba0.73\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u6c92\u6709\u95dc\u65bc\u91cd\u6e2c\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3001\u5340\u5206\u6548\u5ea6\u53ca\u9805\u76ee\u9593\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u5831\u5c0e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u61c9\u7528\u8207\u8a55\u50f9<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u91cf\u8868\u4f5c\u8005\u8a8d\u70baLSIA\u548cLSIB\u8207LSR\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u50c5\u70ba\u4e2d\u7b49\u3002\u7537\u3001\u5973\u4e4b\u9593\u4ee5\u53ca\u9752\u3001\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u5c0f\uff1b\u672c\u91cf\u8868\u5f97\u5206\u8207\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u4e4b\u793e\u6703\u5730\u4f4d\u986f\u8457\u76f8\u95dc(r=0. 21-0.41\uff09\u3002\u7d93\u4fee\u5abdLSIA\u4e4b1\u30012\u30013\u30014\u30016\u30017\u30019\u300112\uff0c 16\u300117\u300118\uff0c 19\uff0c\u548c20\u9805\u7d44\u6210T\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u6709\u7528\u7684\u91cf\u8868\uff1a\u751f\u6d3b\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u6307\u6578Z\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31LSIZ ( Wood\uff0cWylie and Sheafor\uff0c1969)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u751f\u6d3b\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u8a55\u5b9a\u91cf\u8868<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\uff08Life Satisfaction Rating Scale\uff0cLSR\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u8868A.\u71b1\u60c5\u8207\u51b7\u6f20<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30005.\u5145\u6eff\u71b1\u60c5\u5730\u8ac7\u5230\u82e5\u5e72\u9805\u6d3b\u52d5\u53ca\u4ea4\u5f80\u3002\u611f\u89ba\u201c\u7576\u524d\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u6700\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u6642\u5149\u3002\u559c\u611b\u505a\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5446\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\u4e5f\u611f\u5230\u6109\u5feb\u3002\u6a02\u65bc\u7d50\u4ea4\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u6211\u5b8c\u5584\u3002\u5c0d\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u591a\u500b\u9818\u57df\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u71b1\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30004.\u6709\u71b1\u60c5\uff0c\u4f46\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u9805\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u6216\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u67d0\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u7576\u4e8b\u60c5\u51fa\u73fe\u5dee\u932f\u4e26\u53ef\u80fd\u59a8\u7919\u5176\u7a4d\u6975\u4eab\u53d7\u751f\u6d3b\u6642\u53ef\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u5931\u671b\u6216\u751f\u6c23\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5f88\u77ed\u7684\u6642\u9593\u4e5f\u8981\u9810\u5148\u505a\u51fa\u8a08\u5283\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30003.\u5c0d\u751f\u6d3b\u6de1\u6cca\uff0e\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5f9e\u6240\u5f9e\u4e8b\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e2d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a02\u8da3\u3002\u8ffd\u6c42\u8f15\u9b06\u548c\u6709\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u8a31\u591a\u6d3b\u52d5\u3001\u4e8b\u7269\u6216\u4eba\u5b8c\u5168\u9694\u96e2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.\u8a8d\u70ba\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u7d66\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u55ae\u8abf\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u62b1\u6028\u611f\u5230\u75b2\u4e4f\u3002\u5c0d\u8a31\u591a\u4e8b\u611f\u5230\u53ad\u7169\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u53c3\u8207\u67d0\u9805\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e5f\u5e7e\u4e4e\u9ad4\u6703\u4e0d\u5230\u610f\u7fa9\u6216\u6a02\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001.\u751f\u6d3b\u5c31\u50cf\u4f8b\u884c\u516c\u4e8b\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\u503c\u5f97\u53bb\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u8868B.\u6c7a\u5fc3\u8207\u4e0d\u5c48\u670d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30005.\u596e\u9b25\u4e0d\u606f\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\uff1a\u5be7\u53ef\u6d41\u8840\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f4e\u982d\u3002\u6709\u6297\u722d\u7cbe\u795e\uff1a\u62b5\u6297\u5230\u5e95\u3001\u6c7a\u4e0d\u653e\u68c4\u3002\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4eba\u683c\uff1a\u58de\u4e8b\u548c\u597d\u4e8b\u90fd\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\uff0c\u76e1\u529b\u800c\u70ba\u4e4b\u3002\u4e0d\u9858\u6539\u8b8a\u904e\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30004.\u80fd\u5920\u9762\u5c0d\u73fe\u5be6\u3002\u201c\u6211\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u906d\u9047\u6c92\u6709\u6028\u8a00\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6211\u96a8\u6642\u6e96\u5099\u627f\u64d4\u8cac\u4efb\u201d\u3001\u201c\u53ea\u8981\u53bb\u5c0b\u627e\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u767c\u73fe\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u201d\u3002\u4e0d\u4ecb\u610f\u8ac7\u8ad6\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u904e\u5206\u6e32\u67d3\u4e4b\u3002\u201c\u4eba\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u6709\u6240\u653e\u68c4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30003.\u81ea\u8ff0\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u66fe\u7d93\u6500\u4e0a\u9802\u5cf0\u4e5f\u66fe\u8dcc\u4eba\u4f4e\u8c37\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u6642\u5728\u5cf0\u9802\u3001\u6709\u6642\u537b\u5728\u8c37\u5e95\u201d\u3002\u5c0d\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\u6d41\u9732\u51fa\u906d\u53d7\u5916\u5728\u61f2\u7f70\u53ca\u5167\u5728\u61f2\u7f70\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.\u611f\u5230\u7531\u65bc\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u4f11\u606f\u800c\u672a\u80fd\u4e8b\u60c5\u8fa6\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u611f\u89ba\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u820745\u6b72\u6642\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u7cdf\u4e86\u3002\u201c\u6211\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u537b\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001.\u8ac7\u8ad6\u81ea\u5df1\u672a\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u6253\u64ca\uff08\u5916\u5728\u61f2\u7f70\uff09\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\u8cac\u602a\u81ea\u5df1\uff08\u5167\u5728\u61f2\u7f70\uff09\u3002\u88ab\u751f\u6d3b\u6240\u58d3\u5012\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u8868C.\u9858\u671b\u8207\u5df2\u5be6\u73fe\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u7d71\u4e00<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30005.\u611f\u5230\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u505a\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u5df2\u7d93\u5be6\u73fe\u6216\u5373\u5c07\u5be6\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30004.\u5c0d\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5931\u53bb\u7684\u6a5f\u9047\u611f\u5230\u6709\u4e9b\u61ca\u6094\u3002\u201c\u4e5f\u8a31\u6211\u61c9\u8a72\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u628a\u63e1\u4f4f\u90a3\u4e9b\u6a5f\u6703\u201d\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4ecd\u611f\u5230\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5747\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u5f97\u76f8\u7576\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30003.\u65cf\u53bb\u7684\u6a5f\u9047\u548c\u628a\u63e1\u4f4f\u7684\u6a5f\u9047\u5404\u4f54\u4e00\u6210\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u91cd\u65b0\u958b\u59cb\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u5be7\u9858\u610f\u4e7e\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u8a72\u63a5\u53d7\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.\u70ba\u5931\u53bb\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6a5f\u9047\u800c\u61ca\u6094\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u9818\u57df\uff08\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u5176\u5c08\u696d\uff09\u4e2d\u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6210\u7e3e\u611f\u5230\u6eff\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001.\u611f\u5230\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6578\u6a5f\u9047\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u8868D.\u81ea\u6211\u8a55\u50f9<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30005.\u611f\u89ba\u6b63\u8655\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6642\u671f\u3002\u201c\u6211\u73fe\u5728\u505a\u4e8b\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u4efb\u4f55\u6642\u5019\u505a\u5f97\u90fd\u597d\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u6c92\u6709\u6bd4\u73fe\u5728\u66f4\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u6642\u5149\u4e86\u201d\u3002\u8a8d\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u8070\u660e\u3001\u5b8c\u7f8e\u3001\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff1b\u8a8d\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u6bd4\u5225\u4eba\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8a8d\u70ba\u6709\u8cc7\u683c\u96a8\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30004.\u611f\u89ba\u81ea\u5df1\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u5e78\u904b\u3002\u6709\u628a\u63e1\u9069\u61c9\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u8271\u8f9b\u3002\u201c\u9000\u4f11\u53ea\u662f\u63db\u500b\u4e8b\u60c5\u505a\u800c\u5df2\u201d\u3002\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u554f\u984c\u5747\u80fd\u6b63\u78ba\u5c0d\u5f85\u3002\u611f\u5230\u6709\u8cc7\u683c\u96a8\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\u3002\u201c\u6211\u60f3\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5747\u80fd\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u6703\u904e\u5ea6\u52de\u7d2f\u81ea\u5df1\u201d\u3002\u611f\u5230\u80fd\u8655\u7406\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u8207\u5468\u570d\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30003.\u8a8d\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u81f3\u5c11\u80fd\u5920\u52dd\u4efb\u67d0\u4e00\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f46\u5c0d\u80fd\u5426\u52dd\u4efb\u5176\u5b83\u9818\u57df\u6301\u61f7\u7591\u614b\u5ea6\u3002\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u7d93\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5e74\u8f15\u6642\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u5920\u9762\u5c0d\u73fe\u5be6\u3002\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u90a3\u9ebc\u91cd\u8981\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u4e26\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u4ecb\u610f\u3002\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u6240\u5f97\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4ed8\u51fa\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u5e74\u7d00\u8b8a\u8001\u611f\u5230\u8eab\u9ad4\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u666e\u904d\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e26\u975e\u56b4\u91cd\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u8a8d\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u60c5\u6cc1\u597d\u65bc\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.\u611f\u5230\u5225\u4eba\u770b\u4e0d\u8d77\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u8ac7\u5230\u4eba\u8b8a\u8001\u6642\u5f80\u5f80\u611f\u5230\u7d55\u671b\u3002\u8a66\u5716\u62b5\u79a6\u6b72\u6708\u7684\u4fb5\u8972\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001.\u611f\u5230\u8001\u4e86\u3001\u6c92\u6709\u7528\u4e86\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5feb\u6c92\u6709\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u8cb6\u4f4e\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u201c\u6211\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u4e86\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u7d2f\u8d05\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u8868E.\u5fc3\u5883<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30005.\u201c\u73fe\u5728\u662f\u6211\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u6700\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u6642\u5149\u201d\u3002\u5e7e\u4e4e\u7e3d\u662f\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u3001\u6a02\u89c0\u7684\u3002\u5728\u65c1\u4eba\u773c\u88e1\u5176\u5feb\u6a02\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u4e9b\u812b\u96e2\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u4e0d\u50cf\u662f\u88dd\u6a21\u4f5c\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30004.\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5c0b\u627e\u5feb\u6a02\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u5feb\u6a02\u4e4b\u6240\u5728\u4e26\u628a\u5feb\u6a02\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5c6c\u65bc\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6b63\u6027\u7684\u3001\u6a02\u89c0\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30003.\u5b9b\u82e5\u4e00\u8258\u6027\u60c5\u5e73\u548c\u7684\u8239\u5728\u7de9\u7de9\u5730\u79fb\u52d5\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u6109\u5feb\u5747\u88ab\u6b63\u6027\u5fc3\u5883\u6240\u4e2d\u548c\u3002\u7e3d\u9ad4\u4e0a\u70ba\u4e2d\u6027\u5230\u6b63\u6027\u7684\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u5076\u723e\u53ef\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u6025\u8e81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.\u5e0c\u671b\u4e8b\u60c5\u5be7\u975c\u3001\u5e73\u548c\u3002\u7e3d\u9ad4\u4e0a\u70ba\u4e2d\u6027\u5230\u8ca0\u6027\u60c5\u611f\u3002\u6709\u8f15\u5ea6\u7684\u512a\u9b31\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001.\u60b2\u89c0\u3001\u62b1\u6028\u3001\u75db\u82e6\u3001\u611f\u5230\u5b64\u7368\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u6642\u9593\u88e1\u611f\u5230\u512a\u9b31\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5728\u8207\u4eba\u63a5\u89f8\u6642\u6703\u767c\u813e\u6c23\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u751f\u6d3b\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u6307\u6578A<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\uff08Life Satisfaction Index A\uff0cLSIA\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u9673\u8ff0\u6d89\u53ca\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u8acb\u95b1\u8b80\u4e0b\u5217\u9673\u8ff0\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u540c\u610f\u8a72\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u5c31\u8acb\u5728\u201c\u540c\u610f\u201d\u4e4b\u4e0b\u505a\u4e00\u8a18\u865f\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u8a72\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u8acb\u5728\u201c\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u201d\u4e4b\u4e0b\u505a\u4e00\u8a18\u865f\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u7121\u6cd5\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u5247\u5728\u201c \uff1f\u201d\u4e4b\u4e0b\u505a\u4e00\u8a18\u865f\u3002\u8acb\u52d9\u5fc5\u56de\u7b54\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000* 1.\u7576\u6211\u8001\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u767c\u73fe\u4e8b\u60c5\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8981\u6bd4\u539f\u5148\u60f3\u50cf\u5f97\u597d\u3002(A)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000* 2.\u8207\u6211\u6240\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6211\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u628a\u63e1\u4e86\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u6a5f\u9047\u3002(A)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000* 3.\u73fe\u5728\u662f\u6211\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u6700\u6c89\u60b6\u7684\u6642\u671f\u3002\uff08D\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000* 4.\u6211\u73fe\u5728\u548c\u5e74\u8f15\u6642\u4e00\u6a23\u5e78\u798f\u3002\uff08A\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30005.\u6211\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u539f\u672c\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6642\u5149\u3002(D)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000* 6.\u73fe\u5728\u662f\u6211\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u6700\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u6642\u5149\u3002\uff08A\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000* 7.\u6211\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u591a\u534a\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u53ad\u7169\u548c\u55ae\u8abf\u4e4f\u5473\u7684\u3002(D)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30008.\u6211\u4f30\u8a08\u6700\u8fd1\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4ee4\u4eba\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\uff08A\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000* 9.\u6211\u73fe\u5728\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u548c\u4ee5\u524d\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u4e00\u6a23\u6709\u8da3\u3002(A)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u300010.\u6211\u611f\u5230\u8001\u4e86\u3001\u6709\u4e9b\u7d2f\u4e86\u3002(D)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u300011.\u6211\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u78ba\u5be6\u4e0a\u4e86\u5e74\u7d00\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4e26\u4e0d\u70ba\u6b64\u800c\u7169\u60f1\u3002\uff08A\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000* 12.\u56de\u9996\u5f80\u4e8b\uff0c\u6211\u76f8\u7576\u6eff\u8db3\u3002(A)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u300013.\u5373\u4f7f\u80fd\u6539\u8b8a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9858\u6709\u6240\u6539\u8b8a\u3002(A)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u300014.\u8207\u5176\u5b83\u540c\u9f61\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6211\u66fe\u505a\u51fa\u904e\u8f03\u591a\u7684\u611a\u8822\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002(D)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u300015.\u8207\u5176\u5b83\u540c\u9f61\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5916\u8868\u8f03\u5e74\u8f15\u3002(A)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000* 16.\u6211\u5df2\u7d93\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u5e74\u5f8c\u8a72\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u5236\u8a02\u4e86\u8a08\u5283\u3002(A)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000* 17.\u56de\u9996\u5f80\u4e8b\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u60f3\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u6771\u897f\u5747\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u3002(D)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000* 18\u8207\u5176\u5b83\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6211\u6158\u906d\u5931\u6557\u7684\u6b21\u6578\u592a\u591a\u4e86\u3002(D)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000* 19.\u6211\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u76f8\u7576\u591a\u6211\u6240\u671f\u671b\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002(A)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000* 20.\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4eba\u5011\u600e\u6a23\u8aaa\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u662f\u8d8a\u904e\u8d8a\u7cdf\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8d8a\u904e\u8d8a\u597d\u4e86\u3002(D)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u6ce8\uff1a\u9805\u76ee\u88abWood (1969)\u7b49\u4eba\u5217\u4eba\u4e86\u751f\u6d3b\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u6307\u6578Z (LSIZ)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000A\u70ba\u6b63\u5e8f\u8a18\u5206\u9805\u76ee\uff0cD\u70ba\u53cd\u5e8f\u8a18\u5206\u9805\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u751f\u6d3b\u6eff\u610f\u5ea6\u6307\u6578B<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\uff08Life Satisfaction Index B\uff0cLSIB\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\uff08\u9644\u8a55\u5206\u6307\u5357\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u8acb\u5c31\u4ee5\u4e0b\u554f\u984c\u96a8\u610f\u767c\u8868\u610f\u898b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001\uff0e\u4f60\u9019\u500b\u5e74\u7d00\u6700\u5927\u7684\u597d\u8655\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001\u2026\u2026\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u7b54\u6848<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30000\u2026\u2026\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u597d\u8655<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.\u4eca\u5f8c\u4e94\u5e74\u4f60\u6253\u7b97\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u4f60\u4f30\u8a08\u4eca\u5f8c\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6703\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8b8a\u5316\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002\u2026\u2026\u8b8a\u597d\uff0c\u6216\u7121\u8b8a\u5316<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30000\u2026\u2026\u7121\u6cd5\u9810\u6599\uff0c\u201c\u5404\u7a2e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u90fd\u6709\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30000\u2026\u2026\u8b8a\u58de<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30003.\u4f60\u73fe\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002\u2026\u2026\u4efb\u4f55\u81ea\u8eab\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6216\u4ee4\u4eba\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u89e3\u91cb<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001\u2026\u2026\u201c\u7dad\u6301\u73fe\u72c0\u201d\u3001\u4fdd\u6301\u5065\u5eb7\u6216\u5de5\u4f5c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30000\u2026\u2026\u64fa\u812b\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u3001\u6216\u201c\u76ee\u524d\u4ec0\u9ebc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u201d\u3001\u6216\u63d0\u8d77\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u7d93\u6b77<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30004.\u8207\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4f60\u73fe\u5728\u6700\u5426\u5e78\u798f\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002\u2026\u2026\u73fe\u5728\u662f\u6700\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u548c\u73fe\u5728\u540c\u6a23\u5e78\u798f\uff1b\u6216\u7121\u6cd5\u6bd4\u8f03\u51fa\u4f55\u9032\u66f4\u5e78\u798f\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001\u2026\u2026\u6700\u8fd1\u5e7e\u5e74\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5982\u4ee5\u524d\u4e86<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30000\u2026\u2026\u4ee5\u524d\u6bd4\u73fe\u5728\u597d\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u662f\u6700\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u6642\u671f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30005.\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u66fe\u64d4\u5fc3\u4eba\u5011\u671f\u671b\u4f60\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u4f60\u537b\u4e0d\u80fd\u52dd\u4efb\u2014\u4f60\u7121\u6cd5\u6eff\u8db3\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u4f60\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002\u2026\u2026\u4e0d\u66fe\u64d4\u5fc3<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001\u2026\u2026\u7565\u6709\u4e9b\u64d4\u5fc3<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30000\u2026\u2026\u64d4\u5fc3<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30006.\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u600e\u6a23\u5c31\u80fd\u600e\u6a23\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u4f60\u6700\u559c\u6b61\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\uff08\u570b\u5bb6\u540d\uff09\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002\u2026\u2026\u76ee\u524d\u6240\u5728\u5730<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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